Ethereal news

Ethereal news weekly #7

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Ethereum must pass walkaway test, Base app focuses on trading, Trail of Bits Claude Code skills

Ecosystem

  • Vitalik: Ethereum must pass walkaway test, add features (not halfway fixes) so we can ossify (if we want to), future innovation via client optimization & parameter changes (by validator voting) rather than network upgrades
    • Features include: quantum-resistance, scaling (via ZK-EVM validation & data sampling), partial statelessness & state expiry, account abstraction, gas pricing free of DoS vulnerabilities, PoS economic model decentralized for decades and censorship & centralization resistant block building
  • PSE: privacy experience quantitative survey results (75 users), gap in adoption not from lack of interest but experience failures
  • ETH metrics:
    • Gas (gwei): 0.1 average, 0.0 - 1.9 (12.3 for zero net issuance)
    • ETHUSD: $3,066 - $3,380 (all time high $4,946, August 24, 2025)
    • ETH ETFs: 5% of ETH supply
    • ETHBTC: 0.035 (0.166 for the Flippening)

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Enterprise

  • Ingenico: merchant payment terminals can accept stablecoins via WalletConnect Pay

Applications

Developers

  • Argot roadmap: milestones & priorities for Solidity, Fe, Sourcify, ethdebug, Act & hevm
  • Hardhat v3.1.4 (dev framework): adds HTML coverage report & fixes code coverage calculation
  • Slither 0.11.4 (static analyzer): adds CLZ opcode support, Solidity custom storage layouts & unindexed event address detector
  • Browser RPC (proxy server): sign transactions from scripts (Foundry, Hardhat & viem) via browser wallet
  • Quixote (indexer): index events (requires RPC) & then query (SQL); inbuilt front end
  • Optimism actions (TypeScript SDK): modules to integrate DeFi into applications; developer preview
  • x402 hackathon: winning projects (selected by Austin Griffith)
  • Ethereum Community Foundation:
    • Ethereum MCP (Model Context Protocol) query Ethereum using Claude; data sources: Etherscan, DeFiLlama, CoinGecko, growthepie, Blobscan & Dune
  • Application layer standards (ERCs):
    • ERC8124: ERC20 alias metadata extension
    • ERC8126: AI agent registration & verification
    • ERC8127: Human readable token identifiers

Security

All core devs (main protocol calls)

Tim Beiko moving on from L1 R&D to explore frontier use cases

All core devs - execution (ACDE) #228

All core devs - testing (ACDT) #65

  • BPO3 (blob parameter only upgrade):
    • not urgent based on current usage, getBlobV3 + partial cell messages would need to be implemented by all consensus layer clients
  • Glamsterdam upgrade:
    • Bal-devnet-2: targeting late January, will add non-headliners: EIP8024 SWAPN, DUPN & EXCHANGE, EIP7708 ETH transfers emit a log, EIP7778 block gas accounting without refunds and potentially EIP7843 SLOTNUM opcode (requires consensus layer change)
    • Bal-devnet-3: plan to add four more non-headliner EIPs
    • ePBS: spec discussions on new bid minimum increase (DoS mitigation), withdrawals & builder onboarding at fork

Layer 1

Research

Staking

  • ethStaker staker console: deposit, top up, upgrade to 0x02, consolidate, withdraw, exit & batch actions; Hoodi testnet only, mainnet pending audit
  • Lodestar (consensus layer client): multi-layered defense strategy against npm supply chain attacks
  • Toni Wahrstätter: MEV builder bids adds proposer to live view of auction
  • Client diversity:
    • Consensus layer: Lighthouse ~38% (data may not be accurate)
    • Execution layer: Geth ~41%, Nethermind ~38% (estimated from self reports)
  • Staking marketshare: Lido 24% [Note: dual governance]
  • Validators: 976k active
  • Client releases:
    • Execution layer:
      • Erigon v3.3.3 (recommended): Discovery v5 enabled by default, fixes for committee counts, syncing, Shutter, half block execution stability & p2p vulnerability
      • Geth v1.16.8 (security fix): resolves two p2p vulnerabilities that can impact liveness reported via Ethereum Foundation bug bounty program
      • Nethermind 1.36.0: operator ergonomics & RPC/execution correctness hardening improvements, estimateGas aligned with Geth behavior, .NET 10 migration and obsolete config & analytics removed
      • Reth v1.10.0 (medium): performance improvements, new RPC endpoints (including getBlobsV3), CLI enhancements & extended OP Stack flashblock support

Layer 2

  • Taiko (rollup) proof dashboard: ZK coverage & proof time across batches and proof latency

Regulation

  • US crypto market structure legislation (Clarity act):
    • Senate banking committee: draft, markup postponed
      • Coinbase withdrew support due to tokenized equities defacto ban, DeFi prohibitions, CFTC authority eroded & restricting stablecoin rewards (allowing banks to ban their competition)
    • Senate agriculture committee: schedule, release January 21 & markup January 27

General


Editor: @abcoathup
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