US SEC innovation exemption for trading tokenized stocks on permissioned AMMs, S&P Global acquiring OpenZeppelin, Blockspace Forum multi party block construction live
Ecosystem
- Ethereum Foundation:
- Protocol cluster AMA on r/ethereum: included questions on unbounded staking ratio, client team funding, Frame transactions post quantum unlock, org chart, client diversity, protocol simplification, single slot finality, formal verification usage, shielded transactions, quick slots prioritization & post quantum migration
- Workshop on privacy preserving technologies (Asiacrypt, Hong Kong): call for presentations, 3 page abstract, deadline extended to October 11
- Hegotá upgrade consensus layer preferences:
- Client teams: Consensys Teku, Grandine, ChainSafe Lodestar, Offchain Prysm, Sigma Prime Lighthouse & Status Nimbus
- Lido & Gattaca
- Ethlabs: call for faster Ethereum via EIP8198 quick slots
- ETHOnline hackathon finalists from 812 projects
- ETH metrics:
- Gas (gwei): 0.1 average, 0 - 6.3 (13.5 for zero net issuance)
- ETH supply: 122M, 20k net issuance
- ETHUSD: $2,361 - $2,648 (all time high $4,946, August 24, 2025)
- ETHBTC: 0.032 (0.165 for the Flippening)
Sponsor: MetaMask
MetaMask now prevents red pill attacks with new Added Protection security feature
The first self-custody wallet to guarantee an Ethereum or EVM app transaction matches its preview, or it reverts, and your funds stay put.
Enterprise
- S&P Global acquiring OpenZeppelin, will continue as its own business unit under the OpenZeppelin name, OpenZeppelin Contracts to remain open source
- Deutsche Bank digital asset custody for European institutional & corporate clients, includes ETH & selected stablecoins (USDC, EURC & EURAU), targeting this year
Applications
- Aave custodied collateral lending proposal, allow institutions to borrow stablecoins against assets held in custody at Anchorage, new isolated hub & spoke
- Balancer wind down proposal, v3 revenue hasn’t replaced v2, withdrawals only from October 30, distribute treasury (~$9M) to BAL token holders after costs starting May 2027
Developers
- Argot Collective Fe 26.3 (language): adds first class memory pointers, array & ERC20 helpers, rebuilding from contract metadata (for source verification) and source level debugging foundations (bytecode to source attribution & export to Fe ethdebug view)
- Foundry v1.8.3 (dev framework):
- Glamsterdam upgrade support expanded (adds EIP8037 state gas reporting, getSlotNumber & rollSlot for EIP7843 block slot number and EIP7928 block access list hash in eth_simulateV1 block headers)
- Adds Safe & ERC4626 vault commands to cast
- Taek Lee (ZeroDev) FrameTx toolkit: write & test Frame transactions with Foundry, uses patched solc, Foundry & revm, account & paymaster examples, experimental
- Solidity Labs Forge proposal simulator v1 (tool): records proposal actions from Solidity calls, encodes, simulates & validates; supports Safe, OpenZeppelin timelock, Governor Bravo & OpenZeppelin Governor
- WINTΞR: EVM from scratch (course), $99 ($39.60 with early bird discount)
- Colosseum crypto world’s fair (hackathon), tracks for Ethereum, Arbitrum, Base & Robinhood Chain, submissions due October 12
- Application layer standards (ERCs):
Security
- Nostra ~$3.5M money market exploit on Starknet via NSTR price oracle manipulation
- Cozy ~$170k exploit of two v2 protection market Sets on Optimism, false oracle proposals went unchallenged for 5 days
- Monad Ultrafuzz (orchestrator): contract fuzzing & threat hunting
- TheDAO Security Fund ETHSecurity initiatives (grants & RFPs): propose an initiative, fund an initiative or bid to build an RFP, third of each budget must go to adoption milestones, round finishes at end of January
- Grants include: formally verified Vyper compiler & privacy preserving EDR
- RFPs include: provider independent client verified ENS resolution & local first Safe UI
All core devs (main protocol calls)
All core devs - consensus (ACDC) #187
- Alex Stokes is back facilitating ACDC
- Glamsterdam upgrade (targeting 2026):
- mplex deprecation: enable QUIC by default then deprecate after Glamsterdam
- Sepolia testnet: upgrade October 6, client release by September 29
- Hoodi testnet: targeting October 27, dependent on Sepolia upgrade
- Hegotá upgrade (targeting 2027):
- Non headliner scoping used EIPs by average client rating
- 1 EIP Considered for Inclusion (CFI):
- EIP8015 remove deposit & eth1data fields
- 7 EIPs Declined for Inclusion (DFI):
- 1 new EIP Proposed for Inclusion (PFI):
- Next ACDC to review:
- EIP8365 BLS withdrawal credential retirement, client teams likely to CFI once scope reduced to deprecation
- Remaining EIPs to CFI & DFI
- Process needed for deciding on EIP8363 tapered issuance burn
All core devs - testing (ACDT) #96 + consensus layer breakout
- Glamsterdam upgrade (targeting 2026):
- glamsterdam-devnet-11: upgraded with no issues, Lido & Optimism tested transition
- Sepolia testnet shadow fork: targeting next week
Layer 1
- Hegotá upgrade (targeting 2027):
- FOCIL breakout #42: focil-devnet-0 launch once interop issue resolved, in parallel work on FOCIL & Frame transactions interaction
- Terence (Prysm): primitives that help shorter slots, faster broadcast, make nodes do less work, pipeline broadcast, state preparation & execution and reduce validator work on critical path
- Blockspace Forum multi party block construction (MPBC) live, most valuable block is expanded with transactions from multiple builders, initially append only, dashboard
Staking
- Lido first validator consolidation, migration started for 260k validators to 0x02 credentials
- Client diversity:
- Consensus layer: Lighthouse ~52% (data may not be accurate)
- Staking market share: Lido 21.6% [Note: dual governance]
- Validators: 911k active (target 128k), 19k accumulating (0x02 withdrawal credentials)
- Client releases:
- Consensus layer:
- ChainSafe Lodestar v1.48.0 (strongly recommended): adds flat file storage for PeerDAS data columns & faster block processing
- Consensys Teku 26.9.0 (recommended): external signer concurrent limit flag promoted (maximum 1024), removes deposit snapshot CLI options & adds Platåberget devnet support
- Execution layer:
- Lambda ethrex v27.0.0: bootnodes updated, state & block overrides in RPC simulation, simulated calls no longer refused, clearer RPC errors and stateless validator guests upgraded to ERE v0.17
- Paradigm Reth v2.6.0 (low): expands Glamsterdam & Hegotá support, REST-SSZ Engine API installed by default, advances EIP8189 snap sync and partial persistence enabled by default
- Consensus layer:
Layer 2
- Base plans to ship EIP8130 keystore accounts (native account abstraction) later this year, doesn’t block enabling EIP8141 Frame transactions in future
- Derek Chiang (Ethlabs): account abstraction collaboration broke down
- Robinhood Chain RobinScan (Etherscan block explorer)
- L2Beat ossification score: proposed metric for how code matures as it secures value over time, feedback wanted
Regulation
- US Senate Clarity Act cloture on motion to proceed rejected, 49 - 50 (60 needed)
- US SEC five year innovation exemption for onchain trading of tokenized stocks on permissioned AMMs, requires same rights/privileges as traditional stock, underlying issuer can object, public auditable contracts on permissionless blockchains, halts with primary exchange, comments requested
- Commissioner Hester Peirce: order is not about decentralized finance, investor doesn’t need exemption to use permissionless contracts for peer to peer trading
- US CFTC no action position to providers of passive software
- US House Ways & Means committee advances Digital Asset Tax Certainty Act, excludes gains/losses on regulated stablecoins & transaction fees below $10, parity with traditional financial assets and clarifies treatment of staking
- UK FCA continues crackdown on peer to peer crypto trading
General
- Austin Griffith (EF) Picowallet: DIY hardware wallet for USDS stablecoin, uses three off the shelf parts, no soldering required, proof of concept
Editor: @abcoathup
Permalink: ethereal.news/ethereal-news-weekly-40/
Markdown: ethereal.news/ethereal-news-weekly-40.md